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OBL-018 Landlord obligations · England

Gas Safety Check and Record — landlord obligations in England

If your property has gas fittings or flues, you must have a Gas Safe registered engineer carry out an annual gas safety check every 12 months. You must give a copy of the gas safety record (CP12) to existing tenants within 28 days of the check, to new tenants before they move in, and display it prominently for tenancies of 28 days or less. All gas work must be done by a Gas Safe registered engineer. You must keep each record for at least 2 years.

Obligation OBL-018 Last reviewed: June 2026 England
Gas boiler in a private rental property requiring annual safety check under regulation 36 of the Gas Safety Regulations 1998
All landlords of properties with gas fittings or flues serving tenant-occupied premises. Photo: Unsplash (free commercial use).
Applies to
All landlords of properties with gas fittings or flues serving tenant-occupied p
Evidence
Documentary evidence required
Jurisdiction
England
Statutory basis

The law that creates this obligation

Primary instrument
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998 SI 1998/2451 regulation 36
What the law requires

Your obligations as a landlord

  • Who this applies to: All landlords of properties with gas fittings or flues serving tenant-occupied premises.
  • When it applies: Annual check at intervals not exceeding 12 months; before a new tenancy, check must be within 12 months before commencement or within 12 months of installation (whichever is later). Records must be given within 28 days of check to existing tenants, and before occupation to new tenants. For short tenancies (28 days or less), display the record prominently instead.
  • What you must do: Arrange an annual gas safety check by a Gas Safe registered engineer, obtain the gas safety record (CP12), and provide copies to tenants as required. Keep each record for 2 years.
Evidence standard

What good evidence looks like

Your compliance file should contain

  • Written record or document confirming this obligation has been met
  • Date of compliance — email timestamp, signed receipt, or platform log
  • Remind 1 month before the annual check due date (12 months from last check).
Workspace task: Upload gas safety record
Upload the gas safety record (CP12) showing the annual check was carried out by a Gas Safe registered engineer, and confirm you have given copies to tenants within the required time.

Record this obligation in your LettingsLedger workspace

Upload evidence, set reminders, and build a timestamped compliance record — all in one place.

Failure and enforcement

Consequences of non-compliance

What happens if you do not comply

Failure is a criminal offence under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974. The Health and Safety Executive or local authority can issue improvement or prohibition notices, prosecute, and seek unlimited fines. Continued non-compliance can result in a custodial sentence.

LL
LettingsLedger editorial team
Verified against legislation.gov.uk and official GOV.UK guidance
Related guides

Further reading for landlords

LettingsLedger is a compliance evidence governance platform. It is not a legal services provider and does not provide legal advice. Content is derived from UK primary legislation at legislation.gov.uk and official GOV.UK sources. Reflects the position as at June 2026. A GovProtocol product by Pertheo Limited.